After thirty years, Instituto C&A has made a change in its operations and, since 2020, has been promoting and investing in authorial fashion brands with positive impacts on our culture. Here, director Gustavo Narciso shares the achievements and challenges of C&A Brasil’s social pillar.
Fashion may seem, for many, to be just a place for creativity and inspiration. However, the reality of brands also involves thinking of themselves as a business that goes beyond the beauty of the craft. Understanding the niche, Instituto C&A has, since 2020, been encouraging small national brands to grow in a sustainable way, not only for themselves, but also for the territories they occupy. Active in Brazil for more than thirty years, C&A Brasil’s social pillar previously focused on basic education actions, but, when the company's IPO took place, they felt the need to change the focus a little. “We had to leave our low profile approach and closely monitor the social impacts alongside the brands. We started to design what this content would be like, what the new premises would be, and we came across the issue of entrepreneurship – which is growing in Brazil as an alternative for productive inclusion and also thanks to the lag in access to the formal job market,” explains Gustavo Narciso, director of the Institute.
While mapping the brands out, it became clear to them that working alongside authorial brands, understanding the niches, was the best thing to do. “The question was: how do we provide these creators with the possibility of developing, being accelerated, followed-up, invested in, so that we can make them resilient, and they can prosper to the level they desire? Not everyone wants to be as big as C&A, and the idea has always been for them to be able to influence the territory in which they are present, hiring seamstresses, opening their businesses, generating other opportunities for themselves and their communities,” he says about the direction that the program has taken in since the change.
Furthermore, the team also works from different perspectives, understanding the origin of each person, which includes the environments to which they belong: race, sexuality, age, network. “We created specific projects, aimed at queer entrepreneurship and Afro-entrepreneurship. On top of everything, we should also consider some issues that must be demystified, such as, for example, associating fashion made by black people with socalled African prints. It’s much more than that.” The proof is in the countless brands that have gained support from the Institute since then: lingerie, decoration, swimwear, accessories, children’s fashion and so on. “It is a range of opportunities to develop careers with investment in niches and different regions of Brazil, not just the Southeast. Salvador and Fortaleza, I believe, are on their way to becoming creative fashion hubs.”
Decentralization is one of the main challenges, but a goal that remains a priority for them. “We are trying to create opportunities for what we propose to do for other people,” he says. Gustavo also reveals that his greatest desire is to show Brazil what quilombola and indigenous communities create and produce: “They use crafts and fashion to generate financial autonomy, but it is a huge challenge to be able to add value to the products they develop. We want to offer a path for these talents, one that we have already started to trace with some quilombos and indigenous communities. But there is still a long way to go”.
The brands participating in Instituto C&A investment projects are mapped out in several ways. The institution opens calls for opportunities for brands to sign up and submit projects, but it also carefully observes of the national fashion ecosystem. In 2023, for example, they went deeper into the work of Ateliê Mão de Mãe (read the interview with the founders on page 78). “For me, they are a social business and I have told them that they should take ownership of this, these 27 crocheters in Salvador, who are women with incredible stories. They generate an impact not only financially, but also on these women’s self-esteem. It’s something big. When we find a brand with this reach, it becomes clear how fashion can also be a tool for social transformation. We end up getting interested and investing.”
Another instance is the Daterra Project, in Riacho das Almas, in Caruaru, which weaves using discarded parts from the production of jeans. “It’s a network of women who sew and sell to the furniture sector, to Europe. We found power in this project, because it mobilizes craftspeople who were unable to prosper due to numerous barriers that the industry imposes but started to use jeans waste from that region to create new things,” explains Gustavo.
Women, in fact, do beautiful and resilient work in maintaining Brazilian culture and territories. “We started to look at this perspective, but still timidly. Recently, I went to Fortaleza to learn more about Catarina Mina’s network has become a benchmark for developing productive groups, networking and social impact.” Created fifteen years ago by Celina Hissa, the brand is organized in a collective and collaborative way, encouraging ancestral craftsmanship practices and manual knowledge in 31 communities in Ceará. More than three hundred craftswomen are already impacted by the project, which aims to exchange knowledge and experiences to go beyond a merely productive relationship. “We are in conversation to study how we can move forward with this idea not only in that region. Perhaps act to multiply this social technology developed by her in other territories. We have this ambition for the coming months.”
A work of many hands that has already formed partnerships with Feira Preta, Afrolab and Nordestesse, in addition to actions focused on the queer community, with educational purposes for the C&A consumer public, including done with the company Renata Abranchs. “We thought about offering the notion of branding to selected brands, then they did collabs with each other, the following year we sold pieces on the C&A marketplace. An action we made on the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia, on May 17, 2022, reverberates to this day,” celebrates Gustavo Narciso.
Today, Instituto C&A is made up of eight people, so collaboration is also needed when it comes to giving due attention to the details that each project or initiative requires. “We are not an institute with big numbers, 3 million, 500 thousand people impacted. We bring together other executing minds and work in a way that makes me very proud. The market challenges are deeply rooted, but we are always moving forward and committing to change. We work on a smaller scale, but with greater impacts.“